[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/news\/what-happens-after-a-mastectomy\/#BlogPosting","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/news\/what-happens-after-a-mastectomy\/","headline":"What Happens After a Mastectomy?","name":"What Happens After a Mastectomy?","description":"What Happens After a Mastectomy? October 5, 2025 Surgery can be a stressful experience. Life-saving procedures such as mastectomies come with questions about how to prepare, what to expect, and what comes next. If you feel worried or overwhelmed, clearly understanding the treatment and recovery can help. Regional Cancer Care Associates (RCCA) is one of […]","datePublished":"2025-10-05","dateModified":"2025-10-24","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/news\/author\/seo-user\/#Person","name":"Advance SEO","url":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/news\/author\/seo-user\/","identifier":7,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/25d521bea98e4070937950c92cd06d2b99615947d3d29e3682593c48f0372431?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/25d521bea98e4070937950c92cd06d2b99615947d3d29e3682593c48f0372431?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Regional Cancer Care Associates","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/logo.svg","url":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/logo.svg","width":506,"height":228}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/patient-wearing-tank-top-that-shows-mastectomy-scar.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/patient-wearing-tank-top-that-shows-mastectomy-scar.jpg","height":600,"width":900},"url":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/news\/what-happens-after-a-mastectomy\/","about":["All Cancers"],"wordCount":1534,"articleBody":"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWhat Happens After a Mastectomy?\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOctober 5, 2025\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSurgery can be a stressful experience. Life-saving procedures such as mastectomies come with questions about how to prepare, what to expect, and what comes next. If you feel worried or overwhelmed, clearly understanding the treatment and recovery can help. Regional Cancer Care Associates (RCCA) is one of the largest breast cancer care networks in the United States. It is a group of more than 100 medical oncologists and hematologists who treat patients who have solid tumors, blood-based cancers and benign blood disorders at more than 20 locations throughout New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and the Washington, D.C., area.Here, our leading oncologists discuss what to expect from recovery and treatment after a mastectomy.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWaking Up from a MastectomyA mastectomy is a surgery performed under general anesthesia, meaning that you will sleep through your operation. You will wake up in a recovery room. You will likely be connected to a variety of medical equipment, including:A blood pressure cuff and a clip on your finger, used to measure your pulseA mask or nasal cannula (small nose tube), used to provide oxygen during the operationAn IV drip, which will provide fluids until you are ready to eat and drinkA catheter, which collects urine during longer operations such as a breast reconstructionWound drains, or tubes placed near your incision to prevent fluid buildupYou may feel dizzy or sluggish at first. A nurse will monitor you closely until you are awake enough to leave the room. At this point, most drips and tubes will be removed, though the IV drip may be left in if you are going to stay at the hospital. Wound drains may also stay in place until they stop draining fluid.Recovering From Your MastectomyAfter receiving a mastectomy, you may be able to go home right away. If any lymph nodes were removed, however, or if you received immediate breast reconstruction, then a short hospital stay may be required. You will be admitted to a hospital room while physicians monitor you through the first stages of your recovery. Most hospital stays last three days or less. If you received reconstruction with tissue flaps, you might stay longer to ensure that the tissue flaps receive enough blood flow.Once you are cleared to leave the hospital, the surgeon will provide instructions for recovery at home. Recovery guidance may cover topics such as:Taking prescription pain medicationsTransitioning from prescription to over the counter (OTC) medicationsCaring for the bandages over your mastectomy incisionProtecting the wound while showering and bathingEmptying fluids from a surgical drainExercising your arm to prevent stiffness and scar tissueWalking around to prevent blood clots in your chestFollowing instructions on when to start wearing a bra, tight shirt, or breast prosthesisDo not hesitate to ask questions if there is anything you’re unsure about. Following these instructions is key to ensuring a successful recovery without complications, so it’s important to understand what is being asked of you.Watching for Complications After MastectomyThe surgeon will also provide information on possible complications after a mastectomy. If you notice any new symptoms or warning signs, speak with your physician immediately. The sooner treatment begins, the more successfully you and your physician can prevent serious health consequences.Weakness and FatigueMost patients feel tired and weak for a while after their surgery. This is a natural effect of your body diverting energy and resources to heal. This period lasts longer for some people than others, but you should inform your physician if it continues for more than a few weeks. They may suggest treatments to help you regain your strength.InfectionAn infected incision is a risk with any surgery, including a mastectomy. Contact your physician if you notice any symptoms, including:A red or swollen breastPain in the breastFluid seeping from the incisionFeeling unusually chilledFeeling generally unwellFeverIf you develop an infection, you will need to take antibiotics. Usually, oral pills are enough to clear the infection. Severe cases may require a brief hospital visit to receive an IV drip.LymphedemaLymphedema is an uncommon side effect of surgeries in which lymph nodes are removed. Lymph fluid stops circulating correctly, leading to a buildup in neighboring tissue. Symptoms most often affect your hand, arm, chest, or armpit on the same side as your surgery, and include:Aching painsSwelling or warmthBurning sensationsTight, reddened, or thickened skinTingling sensations or numbnessA feeling of heaviness or fullnessLymphedema cannot be cured. Prompt medical intervention, however, can provide effective relief and prevent more serious symptoms from developing.Progress Toward Recovery After a MastectomyWhen you get home, you will need to take things gently. Get plenty of rest and try to eat a balanced diet while your energy returns. Do not lift heavy objects or drive until the incision is completely healed. The level of exertion you can manage will vary, and some people will be capable of more activity than others. Go slowly and pay attention to your limits. Some light exercise will help you recover faster, but you should stop if you feel any discomfort or strain.Speak with your surgeon or physician about when it will be safe to do heavier work. They will guide you through a gradual return to normal activities. How long this takes can vary between individuals; the important thing is to follow your doctor’s guidance and not rush.Your physician will schedule several follow-up appointments during your recovery. Unless any complications arise, the first is typically one to two weeks after surgery. The surgeon will examine you, make sure your wound is healing well, and discuss any further treatment that might be necessary. This is also an opportunity for you to ask questions about the next steps in your recovery. You should not hesitate to contact your physician if anything comes up, even if you do not have a follow-up appointment scheduled.Treatment After MastectomyIn some cases, cancer treatment continues after a mastectomy. This may be for a variety of reasons. If surgery could not remove all cancer cells, or if there is a risk that the cancer has spread outside the breast, then oncologists may recommend further treatment to eliminate any cancer that remains. They may also recommend treatments to reduce the risk of your cancer recurring. Treatments commonly administered after mastectomy include:Radiation therapyChemotherapyHormone therapyImmunotherapyIf you need further treatment after your mastectomy, you can speak with your oncologist about what to expect. There will likely be more follow-up appointments, new side effects to watch for, and unique instructions to prepare for your next round of treatment.Planning Reconstruction SurgeryOnce you have recovered from your mastectomy, it is time to plan your next steps. Some women choose to forego reconstruction by “going flat” or wearing a breast prosthesis. Many, however, opt for breast reconstruction. This is a surgical procedure that uses an artificial implant or a tissue graft to recreate the breast mound. The results can restore a more natural-looking appearance, which may be beneficial to your self-esteem.If you decide on breast reconstruction, you can discuss your options with your physician. There are multiple breast reconstruction types depending on the type of mastectomy you received and the size of your breast. Each has a unique process and recovery.Find Expert Breast Cancer Care Near You in NJ, CT, MA, and the Washington, D.C., AreaWhen you understand what to expect from your recovery, you can approach life-saving procedures with greater confidence. Regional Cancer Care Associates is dedicated to educating patients about their conditions and treatments. RCCA specialists provide care to more than 30,000 new patients and 265,000 established patients each year. RCCA physicians offer patients innovative therapies, including immunotherapies and targeted therapy, cutting-edge diagnostics as well as access to approximately 300 clinical trials in community-based centers close to home.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twe are here for you\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFor more information or to schedule an appointment, call 844-346-7222. You can also schedule an appointment by calling the\u00a0RCCA location\u00a0nearest you.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\trequest an appointment\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRELATED ARTICLES\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDeciding Where to Receive Cancer Care: RCCA Oncologists Outline Key 5 Considerations\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u201cMy uncle\u2019s neighbor was diagnosed with the exact same cancer, I think, last year and his specialist has been wonderful. I\u2019m going to get you\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLearn More\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWhen You Diagnose (or Suspect) Cancer: 3 Reasons to Refer Your Patients to RCCA\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u201cWhat happens next?\u201d \u201cWhere should I go for treatment?\u201d They are questions physicians often hear after informing a patient that they have identified confirmed or\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLearn More\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u2018Blood Work\u2019 and Cancer Detection: 2 RCCA Oncologists Explain What Doctors Look for in Your CBC\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u201cYou\u2019re going to feel a little pinch.\u201d Each year, tens of millions of Americans hear that phrase, or words to the same effect, just before\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLearn More\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tRegional Cancer Care Associates is one of fewer than 200 medical practices in the country selected to participate in the Oncology Care Model (OCM); a recent Medicare initiative aimed at improving care coordination and access to and quality of care for Medicare beneficiaries undergoing chemotherapy treatment.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t"},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"News","item":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/news\/#breadcrumbitem"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"What Happens After a Mastectomy?","item":"https:\/\/www.regionalcancercare.org\/news\/what-happens-after-a-mastectomy\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]